Monday, 1 December 2014

Chilblains - what are they?

  If you have become aware of a small red itchy patch of skin on your toes after you have been exposed to the cold, it may be that you have a chilblain. If it is a chilblain, then moving into a warm environment will cause it to itch even more.   If you have had this for a little while and noticed that it has become increasingly painful and is turning blue, it is most probable that you have a chilblain. This chilblain may not only be on your toes, but your fingers, nose and/or earlobes.

Chilblains are an abnormal response of the blood vessels in the extremities, after exposure to cold temperatures. The vessels constrict as a reaction to the cold and when they are warmed they fail to expand to allow the blood to flow through.  The blood then leaks into the tissues, causing a chilblain.
Clearly, not everyone moving from cold to warm environments develop chilblains. Those who are most susceptible include the elderly, teenagers, those with a sedentary lifestyle and sufferers of certain medical conditions, such as anaemia.
Here at the Footcare Clinic in Macclesfield, we see many patients suffering with chilblains during the winter months. Among other treatments and advice available, we recommend Body Essentials 'Warm your Sole' prepared specifically to soothe skin traumatised by chilblains.
Pop in to see us, or make an appointment....

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